Sermon for Green Lake Church, a
Seventh-day Adventist congregation
December 1, 2012
Text: Matthew 4:12-17
Note: This will be my first sermon as the senior pastor of Green Lake Church. I will miss my North Hill Adventist Fellowship congregation immensely. On the other hand I'm excited about the prospect of ministry in the Wallingford, Freemont and University neighborhoods of Seattle.
Years ago in Akron, Ohio, a
woman approached me after church. Could I baptize her daughter,
Annie?
I
should have been a little less enthusiastic. The question fleetingly
crossed my mind: why was Mother asking me about baptism for a
daughter I had never met? But I was so excited by the prospect of
giving Bible studies and preparing someone for baptism, I took the
bait, hook, line and sinker.
Could
I baptize her daughter? “Sure. Of course. I'd be honored. Let's set
up a time for Bible studies and we'll prepare Annie for baptism.”
“You
don’t understand.” Mother responded, using the language of that
time and place. “My daughter is retarded.”
“No
problem.” I answered. “I'll make it real simple.”
“No,
you don’t understand. She’s severely retarded. She can’t
talk.”
This was a problem.
Mother
gave me more information: Annie was twenty. She was about two
speaking developmentally. She was still in diapers. The reason I had
never seen her was that her mother did not bring her to church. Annie
was given to spontaneous, loud vocalizing and erratic movement.
Rarely she had seizures. Ruth didn't feel comfortable bringing her to
church. But could I baptize her? Could Annie join the church?
Mother
knew her request was against the rules. Adventists practice
“believer's baptism.” We do not baptize children at the mere
request of their parents. Instead baptism is our recognition that
persons—whether they are little people who have grown up in the
church or big people coming to church as adults—have the capacity
to choose to accept grace, to choose to cooperate with God, to
participate in goodness. Believer's Baptism expresses our profound
commitment to freedom.
We
do not baptize two-year-olds. Our doctrine precludes baptizing babies
in diapers. Still, Ruth was asking me to baptize her twenty-year-old
baby, Annie.
Mother
tried to minimize the violation of the rules. “I tell Annie all the
time that Jesus loves her. And I think she understands. Sometimes I
think she says Jesus. It's not very clear, but I'm pretty sure that's
what she is saying.”
What
to do?
Church
doctrine is unambiguous. Church policy is clear. Equally clear was
the desperate longing of this Mother's heart. For her, baptism was
the doorway to the kingdom of God. The idea that Annie would be
excluded from the kingdom of heaven was a darkness too heavy to bear.
So,
in a private ceremony, we broke all the written rules. Overriding
tradition and doctrine and policy, we baptized Annie and received her
officially as a member of the church.
That
Sabbath afternoon was a fulfillment of our scripture reading.
"Land
of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the way to the sea, along the
Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles, hear this: the
people sitting in darkness have seen a great light; on those living
in the territory of the shadow of death a light has dawned. Matthew
4:15-16
We see Jesus
lighting a mother's life in a fantastic story in Matthew 15. Jesus
was on a private retreat with his disciples. He had actually left
Galilee and gone across the border north into a non-Jewish town to
escape the press of the crowds. Somehow a pagan woman
finds out Jesus is there. She accosts Jesus and company, begging him
to exorcise her daughter. First Jesus ignored the woman. When that
didn't work to get rid of her, he told her that her request was
inappropriate. In fact, Jesus said, she was asking him to go outside
the limits of his divine commission. To state it as bluntly as
possible, Jesus told the woman, “If I do what you are asking, I
would be acting contrary to God's calling.”
Then
what did Jesus do? He granted her request! He brought into her life
great light. Jesus regard for actual human need was so intense, that
it prompted him to step outside the ordinary limits of his
divinely-given mission. (See Matthew 15:22-28.)
Certainly
for that mother, Jesus arrival in her neighborhood was the dawning of
a great light.
I'm
intrigued by the cryptic words at the beginning of this verse—Land
of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the way to the sea, along the
Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles. Zebulun and Naphtali were two of
the twelve tribes of Israel. They are not particularly famous or
infamous for anything. They were the nobodies of Israel, or maybe I
should say, they were the everybodies, the ninety-nine percent (or
more accurately the sixty-five percent). They had no connection with
the monarchy. They were not priests. They weren't famous as warriors.
They were just plain folk.
Metaphorically,
Annie's mother was one of those Zebulunites. She was a nobody. The
only person in her family active in the church. No connections to the
important people in the congregation. No college classmates at the
General Conference. A true believer living in faithful obscurity.
The
darkness referred to in the prophecy was not “special darkness.”
It was not extraordinary, newsworthy horror. It was the prosaic
darkness characteristic of the human condition. It is the darkness
that arises from our fear of alienation. Our suspicion that we are
not included. The darkness that haunts a mother's heart when she
wonders if there is place in God's church, in God's kingdom, for her
special-needs daughter.
Let's
go back to our scripture. Matthew described the beginning of Jesus'
ministry using the language of Isaiah: Land of Zebulun, land of
Naphtali, Galilee of the Gentiles, hear this: The people sitting in
darkness have seen a great light. Those are the words of Isaiah and
Matthew.
Jesus
used entirely different language: “The kingdom of heaven is at
hand. Repent.”
The
“great light” of Isaiah and Matthew is the news that the kingdom
of heaven is at hand. It's close. Real close. It's right here.
It
is so close, so available that repentance makes sense. It's doable.
It's possible.
“Repent”
is fancy religious language. It would be better translated, “Turn.”
or “Alter your life.” Make a good change.” Jesus says, the
kingdom of heaven is at hand, so turn, enter. The door is right here.
Jesus
does not tell people to adjust their lives in an effort to attain the
kingdom of heaven. Rather he tells them, the kingdom of heaven has
moved into your world. It's here. It's available. So turn. Turn now.
Turn here. Turning is not a desperate, Hail Mary, long shot, aiming
at some unlikely goal. It is the confident turning toward the
welcoming presence of God.
The
story of Annie's mother awakens our sympathies. We are all happy
together that Annie was welcomed, that the rules were adjusted so
Annie's mother's heart was filled with light.
Sometimes
darkness haunts people whose vulnerability is much less obvious than
Annie's. People like Nicodemus and Thomas. People like Bob.
When
Bob and I met he was taking his first tentative steps back toward
some kind of connection with church, unsure whether there was really
a place for him.
We
shared significant interests outside of church. We became friends. I
heard his story. When he first encountered the Adventist Church it
was perfect medicine for the chaos and dysfunction in his life. It
made sense. It helped. He embraced it completely, zealously. A couple
of decades later he was a leader in his church. A paragon of
Adventist virtue. Then he found some cracks in the edifice.
Twenty
years of obeying all the rules had not transformed all of his unruly
impulses. It seemed to him, he was essentially the same person he had
been when it all began. He was obviously had not become good enough
to pass the heavenly inspection.
He
was going to be lost.
The
final proof of his hopelessness was his inability to believe the
world was 6000 years old. When he had joined the church, he happily
set aside everything he had learned in his geology classes and
embraced the doctrine of the church. Twenty years later, he could no
longer do it.
The
church taught 6000 years. He did not believe it. Could not believe
it. So, he had resigned himself to being lost. There was nothing to
be done about it. He lived in darkness.
As
you would expect, I
argued. Certainly, the official doctrine of the church was clear.
Still, just because he did not believe that particular item in the
church's creed, that did not mean he was excluded from church or from
the kingdom of heaven.
Bob dismissed my words. “That's just
you. We're friends, so, of course, you're going to say that. You're a
liberal. No offense, but the people who really count don't think like
you do.”
No, I argued. On this point, it's not
just me. And I told him the following story.
In the early 2000s the General
Conference organized a series of conferences on Faith and Science. I
attended as an observer. In the third and final conference held in
Denver, a number of conservative theologians called for the church to
be more activist in rooting out every faculty member who evinced the
slightest doubt about 6000 years. Two of the most pugnacious leaders
in this camp were Michael Hasel and Fernando Canale. On Friday
afternoon both were on a panel.
A pastor stood and addressed Fernando
Canale, “I
held evangelistic meetings some years ago. A scientist attended the
meetings and asked to be baptized. He worked at a leading research
facility in the area. I found out he was already attending church.
He was keeping Sabbath at some considerable cost to himself. And he
was paying tithe. However, he told me he had one problem. He just
could not believe in a short chronology. My question to you: Would
you baptize him?”
Canale responded: “That is not the question before us. We are here to debate the official doctrine of the Church. And on that we must be crystal clear. We are talking about what is to be taught and preached in our Church. The actual decision about baptizing someone is a pastoral decision to be made in light of a full knowledge of the circumstances and spiritual life of that person.”
The pastor would not let it go. “Of course, I understand we are debating theology here. But I want to know when I go back to my Church what kind of ministry you are requiring of me. Would you baptize someone who was keeping Sabbath, paying tithe and attending church but did not believe in six days/6000 years?”
Canale clearly did not want to answer the question, but to his credit he finally did. “Based on what you have told us, yes, I would baptize him.” Michael Hasel agreed with Canale.
“So,” I said to my friend Bob. “It's not just me.”
And so, I say to you, behold the astonishing power of the light that shines from the ministry of Jesus.
Canale and Hasel have spent much of their professional lives in the church fighting to exclude slightest hint of wavering in the church's doctrine regarding the age of the world. They believe any weakness in this doctrinal point would undermine the entire system of Adventist theology. Adventist identity and mission would crumble into nothingness if we gave an inch regarding geochronology. The very survival of the church as an institution requires absolutely unbending rigidity on this point. They have written this. In the Faith and Science Conferences they delivered passionate lectures along these lines. Then when confronted not with an idea but with a person—a particular human being, a scientist who held a repugnant idea, but still a person, a human being—in the face of this single person their entire bombastic crusade crumbled. Why?
It was the light that shines from Jesus. For all their doctrinal purity and theological certainty, they could not imagine making the argument that Jesus would exclude a man because of his opinions about fossils. They knew, as every person who is acquainted with the gospels must know, that every time Jesus confronted a conflict between preserving institutional prerogatives and caring for a real, live human being, Jesus cared for the person. Jesus welcomed the person. Jesus touched the person. Jesus defended the person. Jesus shone a great welcoming light.
If Jesus could welcome the tax collector Zacchaeus as a full-fledged son of Abraham, if Jesus could pronounce a Roman centurion's faith superior to any exhibited by the proper people of God, if Jesus could turn on its head an incontrovertible accusation of adultery, it is not possible to imagine he would shut the door of heaven to someone because of their opinions about rocks.
The light of Jesus welcomes my friend Bob, and Dan and Robert and Jean and all those others who have been driven by their own studies to question some element of the Adventist creed. By the rule book Annie's lack of cognitive development excluded her from formal inclusion in the family of God. By the rule book, Bob's hyper cognitive development excluded him from formal inclusion in the family of God. The light that shines from Jesus illumines a welcome into the kingdom that exceeds the power of any rule to exclude.
Land of Zebulun, land of Naphtali, Galilee of the Gentiles: The people sitting in darkness have seen a great light. On those sitting in the territory of death, a light has dawned.
This Advent season, allow the light of Jesus to suffuse your mind. Then, as you are warmed and brightened, look for Annie's mother or a friend named Bob and share the light.